Stablecoins are in the limelight, but this Yale Economist remains skeptical about their stability

Stablecoins are taking the center stage in crypto-related discussion especially as adoption increases meteorically. Sean Stein, a professor, and entrepreneur recently noted in a Forbes article, that “more (allegedly) mundane versions of cryptocurrency – stablecoins – look increasingly like the method by which crypto will achieve mainstream adoption and utilization.” But this viewpoint has done little to sway critics. As it turns out, not everyone isnt a fan of stablecoins.  Economist says Stablecoins like Tether are sketchy  Gary Gorton, an economist at the Yale School of Management has long been in the business of dissecting the defects in the financial ecosystem, with a particular interest in the factors that played a role in the financial crisis that took place between 2008 and 2009. Stablecoins happen to fall into the list of questionable assets that Gorton has been poking at for a long time.  As Bloomberg reports, Gorton doesn‘t believe in the Blockchain’s ability to assure that stablecoins have any reliable pillars backing them. Stablecoins are usually paired to fiat, exchange-traded commodities, or other cryptocurrencies.  They are designed with the aim of bringing market volatility to the barest minimum but Gorton questions their stability. He refers to the part of Tethers website homepage that adds

2021-04-19Deep Dive

A Trio of Ethereum ETFs Set to Launch in North America

It took years for regulated cryptocurrency investment products to hit the mainstream. But in Canada, things are heating up fast. Fresh off the launch of three Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs) earlier this year, Canada has now approved three more funds: this time, Ethereum ETFs.  The ETFs, which will be available on Torontos stock exchange (TSX), will give investors exposure to the second biggest cryptocurrency by market cap, Ethereum—or Ether.  The companies behind the three separate ETFs are Evolve ETFs, Purpose Investments, and CI Global Asset Management (which is working with Galaxy Digital on its product.) Purpose and Evolve already have Bitcoin ETFs trading on the TSX.  All three Ethereum ETFs will be available next Tuesday.  ETFs are products that allow investors to buy shares that represent a certain asset—in this case, Ethereum. Investors can trade them continually throughout the day but dont have to worry about the tricky stuff that comes with holding crypto, like storage.  A Bitcoin ETF in the US is long-awaited. There is currently a long-list of high-profile companies applying to the Securities and Exchange Commission for Bitcoin ETF approval; eight firms—including Galaxy Digital—are awaiting approval.  But the SEC has repeatedly rejected applications from companies that want to set one up. The SEC

2021-04-17Deep Dive

Dogecoin Flips XRP, Ethereum, and Bitcoin (On Google)

The worlds most famous meme coin, dogecoin (DOGE), moved pass the biggest coins in the world on Google Trends, and flipped two major altcoins to move deeper into the top 10 list.  The search interest in doge has flipped that of four biggest coins in the world by market capitalization: bitcoin (BTC), ethereum (ETH), binance coin (BNB), and XRP.  But another flippening happened as well. DOGEs market capitalization surpassed litecoin (LTC)s and uniswap (UNI)s, pushing the two into the 9th and 10th spots, respectively - and taking the 8th for itself. Its market capitalization is now USD 32.7bn (08:57 UTC), compared with LTCs and UNIs USD 19bn. Polkadot (DOT) is on the 7th place with USD 42bn.  DOGEs price rallied recently, going up 97% in a day and 318% in a single week, hitting its all-time high of USD 0.285 today. Overall, its up 13,163% in a year, now trading at almost USD 0.26.  Its not really clear what pushed the coin up. As for the recent news surrounding it, American brand of snack Slim Jim announced Doge Week, posting numerous DOGE-related tweets in the past days, boosting their engagement.  Furthermore, luxury nightclub E11even Miami announced that it would start accepting DOGE, and Dallas Mavericks

2021-04-16Deep Dive

Turkey to ban cryptocurrency payments

A new ban in Turkey will prohibit crypto holders from using their digital assets for payments, in addition to preventing payment providers from adding funds to their digital wallets at crypto exchanges.  According to a Friday announcement by the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey, the ban will come into effect on April 30, rendering any crypto payments solutions and partnerships illegal.  The bank stated, “any direct or indirect usage of crypto assets in payment services and electronic money issuance” will be forbidden.  While banks are excluded from the regulation, which means users can still deposit Turkish lira on crypto exchanges using wire transfers from their bank accounts, payment providers will be unable to provide deposit or withdrawal services for crypto exchanges.  Payment providers and digital wallets are widely used in Turkey to transfer fiat funds to crypto exchanges and vice versa. Major global exchange Binance partnered with local payment provider Papara when they first entered the Turkish market to provide a lira onramp for several different cryptocurrencies.  This new regulation means that users have two weeks to clear their balances if they exclusively use payment providers as fiat-to-crypto gateways.  Historically, the Turkish government has always had a tight grip on the payment ecosystem. In

2021-04-16Deep Dive

211-year-old investment firm buys $4.75 million of Ethereum (ETH)

Chicago-based financier Rothschild Investment Corporation purchased over 265,302 shares of the Grayscale Ethereum Trust (ETHE), marking its first-ever investment into ETH, the asset powering the worlds most-used blockchain.  Dipping into Ethereum  Rothschilds shares in the ETH trust were worth over $4.75 million on March 31 (as per the filing).  The firm is a part of the legendary Rothschild family, a secretive group with interests in global finance, real estate, mining, jewelry, winemaking, and others. The family possessed the largest private fortune in the world in the 19th century, and even in the modern world.  As such, the ETHE is one of the many crypto-backed ‘Trust’ products offered by Grayscale. These are fully regulated, institutional-focused financial instruments that hold a small amount of spot crypto as part of each share offered to investors.  The product is currently one of the only ways—unlike unregulated crypto exchanges that could go bust anytime—for institutional investors and family offices in the US to gain exposure to the burgeoning crypto market. Such an arrangement attracts the likes of Rothschild.  In addition to the ETHE investment, Rothschild upped its position in the Grayscale Bitcoin Trust by nearly 8,000 shares to 38,346 shares—an increase over the 30,454 shares it held at the end of

2021-04-16Deep Dive

Brian Brooks defends fintech charter to House Financial Services Committee

Brian Brooks has defended the fintech banking charter introduced while he served as the acting comptroller of the currency after Congressional Democrats took aim at the license on Thursday.  Brian appeared as a witness before the House Financial Services Committees Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Financial Institutions at an April 15 hearing titled, “Banking Innovation or Regulatory Evasion? Exploring Trends in Financial Institution Charters.”  The fintech charter was introduced by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, or OCC, and overseen by Brooks in 2020, allowing financial technology firms including cryptocurrency companies to offer lending and payment products without being overseen by state banking regulators, FDIC insurance, or deposits from customers.  Californian representative and chairwoman of the House Financial Services Committee, Maxine Waters, claimed that banks and state regulators have complained about the lack of regulatory scrutiny faced by fintech firms licensed under the charter:  “State regulators, community banks and credit unions have raised alarms about how new entities, including big tech firms, are receiving unconventional bank charters and offering bank products and services while evading regulations most banks, including community banks, must comply with.”  Waters characterized the OCC of having “overstepped its authority,” accusing the office of “pretending that laws signed by Abraham

2021-04-16Deep Dive

Balancer (BAL) price soars to new all-time high: What's driving the rally?

BAL, the native cryptocurrency of Balancer — a popular automated market maker (AMM) utilized by many decentralized finance (DeFi) users to trade cryptocurrencies — surged to new record highs above $70 on April 15.  There are two key reasons behind the uptrend of BAL, namely the buzz around the Coinbase public listing and the resurgence of DeFi blue chips.  What is the Coinbase and Balancer hype?  On April 14, Adam Cochran, partner at Cinneamhain Ventures, said he believes BAL would likely be one of the primary beneficiaries of the Coinbase listing.  Cochran said:  “My theory is that most of Coinbases new millionaires will be heavily repurchasing back into crypto over the next 72 hours. While I think most CB assets will pop, there is one asset that I think will out perform over the next month from CB and that is $BAL.”  The theory is based on a survey he ran with Coinbase employees worldwide leading up to the public listing.  According to Cochran, he received 108 responses from Coinbase employees on which asset they will likely buy in the next month.  Cochran said that outside of the major blue-chip assets, BAL was the main pick among the employees.  He wrote:  “I got 108 responses from employees world wide, asking

2021-04-16Deep Dive

Google Cloud integrates Band Protocol for real-time crypto price data

Price oracles are playing a leading role in driving blockchain adoption.  Google Cloud is incorporating core technology from Band Protocol, a decentralized oracle service, to enable “immediate and accurate analysis of financial time series data,” according to Kevin Lu, head of business development at Band.  Lu announced Thursday that Bands Standard Dataset is now live on Google BigQuery, an enterprise data warehouse powering ultra-fast SQL queries. Lu described the partnership as “one of the direct collaborations with the Google Cloud team to enable traditional, hybrid blockchain and cloud applications to be built which use decentralized oracles.”  He continued:  “Our teams are empowering researchers and developers to use decentralized oracles for any external data source or type, regardless if the application is natively built on the blockchain or Web 2, through the flexible design of Band Protocol oracles.”  Google Cloud has figured out how to translate financial time series data into real-time analytics using machine learning. That data will come directly from Bands public dataset via BigQuery.  Band launched in September 2019 as an ERC-20 token before migrating over to the Cosmos chain in June 2020. The protocol has quickly emerged as one of the major competitors to Chainlink, the blockchain industry‘s leading oracle service provider. The

2021-04-16Deep Dive

BITCOIN POWER: THE ENERGY OF A MONEY

Ripples and splashes are being made in the financial realm. Since its entry onto the world stage, the Bitcoin network has been growing. With each addition to the horde of nodes and miners that are scattered across the globe, Bitcoin continues to dig in. Supplying the world with a financial vehicle that provides solutions to the failed experiment that is Keynesian economics, inflationary monetary policy, savings, and it cannot be forcibly removed from an individual or entity. If you can‘t see the value there, then I won’t hold you.  Fixing money fixes the world. Fiat currencies have allowed a disease of the mind to proliferate. That disease is living beyond our means. With the popularity of this false currency, companies and individuals are incentivized to spend more than they earn. We are at a time in history where companies that earn little to nothing are being valued higher than those that turn a legitimate profit. And that is just from the monetary side. Social media has seen a rise in popularity for groups and individuals to go into debt to simply project a life of luxury and excitement, while the reality is the opposite. Luxuries and services supplied by debt get

2021-04-16Deep Dive

Crypto Innovation: Is Legacy Finance a Roadblock?

Blockchain technology was born out of the long-standing need for change. Globalization, the growth of e-commerce, and an increase in cross-border sales drive demand for faster and safer transactions. IT visionaries see crypto as a way to disrupt the payment industry.  In today‘s reality, though, pioneer fintech companies are dependent on the legacy ecosystem. Working at the junction of crypto and classical finance, we have to follow our old-school financial partners’ decisions.  This includes abiding by their rules and complying with their policies. More often than not, they dont keep up with the innovation, slowing down the digital transformation.  What is stalling the innovation?  First, there are mental barriers. These include a desire to keep the status quo, a wish to see others test the waters first, or a lack of understanding. There‘s also the question of different appetites. In traditional finance, it’s common to take a few days to clear a payment that a decentralized network can complete in seconds.  The second reason is unclear policies on dealing with crypto. Even when regulators are ready to introduce new regulations, large companies may take their time to update AML procedures.  All the above leads to a certain hesitation regarding cryptocurrency transactions, even from the most crypto-friendly

2021-04-16Deep Dive
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