How a small village in El Salvador spurred the historic Bitcoin bill
Last week, El Salvador‘s Congress passed a bill legalizing Bitcoin. The leading cryptocurrency now has equal footing with the country’s official currency, the U.S dollar. The upshot to this means all Salvadorian merchants are legally required to accept it for payments. While the crypto community celebrated the news as confirmation that the tide is turning against centralized authorities, theres just one problem. Bitcoin, with its painfully slow 5 transactions per second throughput, makes for a horrible payment system. Nonetheless, as pointed out by Nicholas Burtey, the co-founder and CEO of Galoy Money, thanks to the Lightning Network, Bitcoin was already being used as a payment system, even in the most unlikely of places. Bitcoin plus Lightning Network = scalable payments The Lightning Network is a layer 2, or off-chain, network that sits on top of Bitcoin. It enables individuals to transact without having to record every individual transaction on the mainchain there and then. This brings several scalability benefits, including lower fees and microtransactions and a degree of privacy, which is useful in a payment scenario, such as hiding wallet balances from other parties. Burtey said, during his travels to El Zonte in 2020, a southern El Salvadorian coastal region known as a surfing hotspot, he