Telegram founder Pavel Durov has answered Russias terrorism charges, accusing Moscow of punishing him for rejecting state demands for mass surveillance and censorship on the messaging app.
Rosfinmonitoring, Russias financial monitoring service, added Durov to its registry of terrorists and extremists on Thursday. The listing arrived one day after the Federal Security Service (FSB) opened a criminal case against him.
Durov Answers Moscow With a Meme
Durov did not rebut the allegations point by point. He posted a short statement to his Telegram channel, then followed it with a two-panel image.
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“Russia has designated me as a ”terrorist“ for refusing its demands for mass surveillance and censorship on Telegram. Under Russian law, Im banned from ”publishing information on the Internet“. Russian officials have clearly got confused about who can ban whom from the Internet,” Durov wrote.
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The image placed his own photo, captioned terrorist, beside Taliban representatives greeting Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, captioned respected partners. Russias Supreme Court removed the Taliban from that same registry in April 2025.
What the Designation Actually Changes
Russian banks must freeze the personal assets of anyone on the Rosfinmonitoring list and cut off financial services. That obligation covers Durov himself, not Telegram as a legal entity.
The FSB alleges the platform failed to delete channels, chats, and bots that Ukrainian intelligence and extremist groups used to organize attacks inside Russia. Durov, 41, now sits on the international wanted list and faces a possible life sentence. Officials had been negotiating with Telegram days earlier.
Markets shrugged. Gram (GRAM), the Telegram-linked token Durov rebranded from Toncoin in June, traded near $1.42, up 1.7% over 24 hours.
GRAM Price Performance. Source: BeInCrypto
Enforcement remains the open question. Durov holds French and UAE citizenship and lives in Dubai, so any arrest would need cooperation Moscow has not yet secured. French prosecutors lifted his travel restrictions in November.