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Decentralized finance (DeFi) protocol Platypus disclosed details of a recent $9.1 million exploit, alongside efforts to recover the funds, and a compensation plan for victims.
In a Medium post on Feb. 23, the company revealed that a logic error in the USP solvency check mechanism within the collateral-holding contract was responsible for the three separate attacks carried out by the same exploiter. Stableswap's operations have not been affected, said Platypus.
Since the attack, we've been working with security experts & stakeholders to recover lost funds, trace the hacker, and explore potential solutions to retrieve trapped funds.
Several stablecoins and other assets were stolen in the attacks. Approximately $8.5 million in assets were stolen in the first attack. In the second incident, roughly 380,000 assets were mistakenly sent to the Aave v3 contract. The third attack resulted in the theft of approximately $287,000 in assets.
Platypus' recovery plan wil return at least 63% of the main pool funds. Following the attack, nearly 35.4% of the funds remained in the pool, and 2.4 million USD Coin (USDC), or 17.7% of pre-attack assets, had been recovered. Another 1.4 million (10.4% of pre-attack assets) in treasury will also be used to compensate LP's losses within six months if the stolen funds are not recovered. The company stated:
“We are currently discussing with various parties to help recreate stablecoins that were trapped in the attack contract. Once any stablecoins are retrieved, we will distribute the reminted tokens to LPs on a pro-rata basis.”
Platypus is also working with the Aave protocol to recover locked assets worth around $380,000. A proposal seeking to retrieve the funds will be voted on Aave's governance forum. “Once the proposal is approved, we will partner with the Aave team to create a recovery contract that will transfer the exploited funds from the Aave pool to Platypus contract.” The company also noted:
“ [...] if our proposal submitted to Aave is approved and Tether confirms reminting the frozen USDT, we will be able to recover approximately 78% of users funds.”
Blockchain security firm CertiK first reported the flash loan attack on the platform through a tweet on Feb.16. Flash loan attacks violate the smart contract security of a platform to borrow large amounts of money without collateral. The attack resulted in the depegged of Platypus USD (USP) stablecoin from the U.S. dollar, dropping to near $0.32 at the time of writing, according to CoinGecko.
